UNESCO To Vote On US Decision To Rejoin Agency

UNESCO’s 193 member states are gathering for a two-day meeting in Paris aimed at voting on the United States plans to rejoin the UN.cultural and scientific agency after a decade-long dispute sparked by the organization’s move to include Palestine as a member.

The US announced earlier this month that it wanted to return, five years after it withdrew from the agency during the presidency of Donald Trump.

US officials say the decision was motivated by concern that China is filling the gap left by the US in UNESCO policymaking, notably in setting standards for artificial intelligence and technology education around the world.

Meanwhile, approval by member states seems a formality since not a single country has raised an objection to the return of a country that was once the agency’s single biggest funder.

Report says the US and Israel stopped financing UNESCO after it voted to include Palestine as a member state in 2011. The Trump administration decided in 2017 to withdraw from the agency altogether the following year, citing long-running anti-Israel bias and management problems.

However, the Biden administration has already requested $150 million for the 2024 budget to go toward UNESCO dues and arrears. The plan foresees similar requests for the ensuing years until the full debt of $619 million is paid off.

That makes up a big chunk of UNESCO’s $534 million annual operating budget. Before leaving, the US contributed 22% of the agency’s overall funding.

The United States previously pulled out of UNESCO under the Reagan administration in 1984 because it viewed the agency as mismanaged, corrupt, and used to advance Soviet interests. It rejoined in 2003.

The vote is expected Thursday or Friday.

AP/Christopher Ojilere