Nigeria Promotes Modern Agriculture to Improve Yields

Florence Adidi, Abuja

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Nigeria’s government is taking proactive steps to move away from traditional burning practices and embrace modern agricultural techniques aimed at protecting soil health, improving yields, and reducing emissions.

The Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dr. Marcus Ogunbiyi, disclosed this at the close-out workshop of the project titled Abatement of Short-Lived Climate Pollutants (SLCP) in the Nigerian Agricultural Sector, held in Abuja.

Dr. Ogunbiyi said the workshop, convened under the theme “Local Action, National Impact: Building Resilience through Climate-Smart Agriculture”, was not merely the conclusion of a project cycle but an important milestone in Nigeria’s collective effort to confront climate change through practical, farmer-centered, and scalable agricultural solutions, particularly in reducing short-lived climate pollutants that pose immediate risks to the environment, public health, and food systems.

According to him, “This project, implemented by Self Help Africa in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, with funding support from the Climate and Clean Air Coalition, CCAC, exemplifies the power of strategic partnerships in translating global climate commitments into local action.”

He further noted that Nigeria’s Climate Change Act of 2021 provides a clear legal and institutional framework for achieving low greenhouse gas emissions, climate-resilient development, and sustainable economic growth.

“Within this framework, agriculture occupies a strategic position, as it is both highly vulnerable to climate impacts and a significant source of methane and black carbon emissions.

Nigeria’s updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) identify the agricultural sector as a priority for mitigation and adaptation, particularly through reduction of methane emissions, improved residue management, and promotion of climate-smart agricultural practices.

This SLCP Abatement Project directly supports these national priorities and contributes meaningfully to the NDC Implementation Roadmap,” Dr. Ogunbiyi stated.

Speaking further, he explained that short-lived climate pollutants, especially black carbon from open field burning and methane from rice cultivation and livestock systems, are among the most potent contributors to near-term global warming.

He added that their lifespan in the atmosphere is relatively short, their warming impact is significantly higher than that of carbon dioxide, with serious consequences for air quality, human health, and agricultural sustainability.

He added that “for Nigeria, where agriculture remains central to livelihoods, employment, and food security, addressing short-lived climate pollutants presents a unique triple-win opportunity to slow near-term climate warming, improve air quality and public health, and strengthen agricultural productivity and resilience.

This project has convincingly demonstrated that climate mitigation, adaptation, and food security can be pursued simultaneously, not in isolation.”

The Permanent Secretary therefore called on development partners to support scale-up initiatives, longer implementation horizons, and results-based financing models. He also urged financial institutions to design tailored products that support farmers adopting low-emission and climate-smart practices, while encouraging extension agents and farmers to remain ambassadors of no-burn agriculture and resilient farming systems. He noted that these actions would ensure the lessons from the project translate into lasting national impact.

In his remarks, the Director, Lands and Climate Change Management Services, Oshadiya Olanipekun, reiterated that short-lived climate pollutants, including methane and black carbon, pose serious risks to the climate, air quality, and public health.

“In Nigeria, where agriculture remains a major economic driver and a significant emissions source, addressing SLCPs offers a unique opportunity to reduce global warming, improve environmental health, and enhance agricultural productivity,” he said.

Earlier, the Country Representative of Self Help Africa, Joy Aderele, stated that the project had strengthened extension systems, built farmer capacity, and generated evidence to inform policy and national action.

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