Cholera Outbreak: Anambra Activates Emergency Response Team Across 21 LGAs

In response to the cholera outbreak in Nigeria, the Anambra State Ministry of Health has taken swift action by activating the state’s Disease Surveillance and Notification Officers across the 21 Local Government Areas of the state.

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According to the state Commissioner for Health, Dr Afam Obidike, “This proactive measure comes as neighboring states like Imo, Abia, and Delta have reported confirmed cases of cholera, prompting heightened vigilance in the state.

Dr. Afam Obidike who stated this while addressing the media in his office at the Jerome Udoji State Secretariat in Awka, the state capital on Tuesday, emphasized the importance of early detection and prevention in managing outbreaks.

“Although Anambra has not yet reported any cases of cholera, but the emergency response teams are actively conducting surveillance in all 21 LGAs to promptly identify and contain any potential cases.”

According to him, Public education campaigns are also underway to raise awareness about cholera and emphasize preventive measures within communities.

Dr. Obidike said he has taken the initiative to engage with radio stations to disseminate crucial information and educate the public about the cholera signs, symptoms, and preventive strategies for cholera.

He described Cholera to be an acute diarrheal disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae which poses significant health risks due to its potential to cause severe dehydration, vomiting, and, in severe cases, death if left untreated.

The Commissioner said that the transmission of cholera is primarily through the consumption of contaminated food or water, highlighting the critical importance of maintaining proper sanitation practices and access to clean water sources.

He thanked Governor Charles Soludo’s administration for providing the Anambra people with a good pipe-borne water supply.

“Areas with inadequate sanitation facilities and limited access to clean water are at higher risk of cholera outbreaks while underscoring the need for improved public health infrastructure and hygiene practices. As of January 2024, Nigeria has been grappling with a significant cholera burden, with 1528 suspected cases and 53 reported deaths across 31 states and 107 local governments. So, the collaborative efforts of health authorities, emergency response teams, and community members are crucial in containing the spread of cholera and mitigating its impact on public health.

“The situation calls for continued vigilance, proactive measures, and community engagement to effectively combat the cholera outbreak and safeguard the well-being of the population. 

“By prioritizing public health interventions, promoting hygiene awareness, and ensuring access to clean water sources, Anambra State is taking decisive steps to protect its residents and prevent the further spread of cholera,” Dr Obidike said.