COVID-19: WHO reviews reports from Syechelles

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The World Health Organization (WHO) has been reviewing coronavirus data from Seychelles after the country’s health ministry said more than a third of people who tested positive for COVID-19 in the past week had been fully vaccinated.

The ministry and the WHO stressed on Tuesday that the majority of those who tested positive had not been vaccinated or had only received one dose, that no one who had died had been fully vaccinated and that nearly all of those needing treatment for severe or critical cases were unvaccinated.

But the WHO said it was closely following the situation in the Indian Ocean nation, which has a population of less than 100,000 and has been reporting daily cases numbers in the low hundreds.

“Our teams continue to review the data, assess progress and understand the trends,” a spokeswoman told the Reuters news agency by email.

The seven-day rolling average of positive cases increased from 120 on April 30 to 314 on May 8, the ministry said in a statement late on Monday, with almost two-thirds of the positive cases being close contacts of another person testing positive.

Some 37 per cent of those testing positive had received both doses of a vaccine, it said. To date, 57 per cent of those who have been fully vaccinated have received the vaccine from China’s state-owned drugmaker Sinopharm, while 43 per cent have received AstraZeneca shots, it said. Nearly 60 per cent of the population have had two doses, the WHO said.

The ministry said 80 per cent of those needing hospital treatment had not been vaccinated and tended to be people with comorbidities. The ministry could not immediately be reached for further comment.

The WHO has said a large Phase III trial of Sinopharm has shown that two doses, administered at an interval of 21 days, have an efficacy of 79 per cent against symptomatic infection, 14 or more days after the second dose. AstraZeneca said in March its COVID-19 vaccine was 76-per cent effective.

The WHO approved the Sinopharm vaccine for emergency use on Friday. The decision also clears the way for the vaccine to be included in COVAX, a global programme to provide vaccines mainly for poorer countries.

The total number of confirmed cases in Seychelles since the pandemic began is less than 8,200. Cases dropped slightly from May 7 to May 8, the ministry statement said but “the rate of transmission remains high and is of concern”.

The WHO said vaccination alone would not stop transmission entirely, and preventive health measures such as social distancing, mask-wearing and hand washing must continue.

Suzan O/AJZ

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