Nigeria, Netherlands Modify Treaty To Boost Economic Ties
By Jennifer Inah, Abuja And Additional Report
The Nigerian Government and the Kingdom of Netherlands have engaged in an Economic Consultation to modernize the existing bilateral investment treaty between both countries.
The move is to strengthen economic interests and opportunities in both countries.
The Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Evelyn Ngige stated this at the first round-table negotiation on the investment promotion and protection agreement between Nigeria and the government of the Kingdom of Netherlands in Abuja.
The Permanent Secretary, who was represented by the Director Investment Promotion Department in the Ministry, Mrs Gertrude Orji, said: “We believe that continuous collaboration between the two countries will impact positively on our economy.”
She explained that the essence of the meeting was to deliberate on the draft models, taking into consideration both countries’ policy directions.
Dr Ngige emphasized that beyond signing the agreement, It is also important for both countries to monitor the implementation and execution of the agreement.
The Chief Negotiator on Investment Promotion of the Kingdom of Netherlands, Robert Dool said that the major aim of the meeting with Nigeria was to facilitate economic relations between the two countries.
He said his country appreciated the relationship that existed with the Nigerian Government, which he described as one of the pillars of socio-economic development, economic cooperation and integration.
According to him, “This explains why the Netherlands has taken the initiative to look at their investment promotion in Nigeria to see how they can make this agreement more reflective in the world we live in today.”
Mr Robert said the negotiating team has engaged in the modernization of economic relations between the two countries and the promotion of trade which was originally signed in 1992.
Director Legal, Nigerian Investment Promotion Council, Patience Okala, who is the lead negotiator on the Nigerian side urged both countries to expand the investment dimension of their treaties, as part of efforts to review trade.
Also the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Amb. Adamu Lamuwa said that discussion would also be opened on the establishment of a joint Bi-national Commission.
Lamuwa, who was represented by Amb. Bolaji Akinremi, Director, Trade and Economic Relations in the Ministry, said that the Economic Consultation was timely as rebuilding the nation’s economy is the focus of the new administration.
He said; “This gathering of professionals would foster productive dialogue on Nigeria-Netherlands Economic Cooperation, the Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement (IPPA), the Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreement (ADTA), and other legal frameworks.
“During this Economic Consultation, Nigeria is willing to explore further, areas of economic cooperation with the Netherlands in Agricultural value chain, secular economy, renewable energy, waterways management and water scarcity.
“Other areas are Oil and Gas, Special Economic Zones, African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and Trade facilitation in Western Africa, Science, Technology and Innovations (STI) Education and Health.
“Also Mines and Metallurgy, Arts and Crafts, Tourism, Creative and Entertainment Industry, Small and Medium Enterprises Development, Aviation, Anti-Money Laundry and Counter Financing Terrorism (AML/CFT) / General Security matters, Digital Economy and FINTECH. ”
He noted that despite the longstanding bilateral relations between Nigeria and the Netherlands, there was no Joint/Bi-National Commission Agreement between the two countries.
Lamuwa said; “Negotiation for the establishment of a Joint Commission has been inconclusive since 1987.
“Against this background, the Government of Nigeria would like to reopen the negotiation for the establishment of a Joint/Bi-National Commission Agreement, as this would further consolidate and boost the relations between the two countries.”
Vice-Minister for Foreign Trade of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ms. Hanneke Schuiling said the Dutch government attaches importance to strengthening the bilateral economic relationship with Nigeria, its fifth trading partner in Africa.
Schuiling said that updating and modernizing the investment agreement between both countries would create a more stable and predictable investment environment.
She said; “In this regard, we see a high potential in four areas in particular: –agriculture, IT, healthcare and renewable energy.
“As you may be aware, the current treaty was signed in 1992. Since then, both countries have experienced significant changes in their approach to international investments which can be adopted into a new treaty.
“It is important to modernize our treaty to reflect these changes. A modernized treaty can also foster stronger economic relations between our two nations.”
“I hope we can seize the opportunity to mutually agree on a new investment treaty, that reflects the evolving economic landscape and guarantees a fair and transparent investment climate for both parties.
“Firstly, we recognize the importance of promoting and protecting investments in both our countries. It is important that we facilitate investments and that we provide a transparent legal framework to investors. This will be crucial to fostering investor confidence.
“At the same time, we need to ensure that our respective governments’ right to regulate is enshrined in the treaty.
“Secondly, incorporating sustainable development and responsible business conduct in this treaty is another element that we feel is very important. These topics are increasingly important in trade and investment agreements.
“Thirdly, it is our ambition to include provisions for transparent and predictable dispute settlement procedures. This will provide both governments and investors with greater certainty and confidence in the investment process,” Schuiling said.
The Director-General, of Nigeria Maritime and Safety Agency, NIMASA, Dr Bashir Jamoh said that the Agency looked to partnering with the Netherlands as a maritime nation to develop Nigeria’s blue economy to become the nation’s main source of revenue.
Dr Jamoh said; “What we are advocating now is the issue of the blue economy, and already, the Nigerian Government has inaugurated a committee to look into ways of harnessing our blue economy.
“The Netherlands having to be a maritime nation, they owe it a duty to join hands together and see how we can continue to build and expand our fleets, the ships, small ships, the fishing trollers, passenger ferries, instead of using small canoes that every day we record accidents.”
“The fishing industry used to give Nigeria the second largest income, today, because of the extinction of these fishing trollers we no longer have any sizeable income from our fishing.
“We are doing what we can explore from the over 2.5 trillion dollars’ worth of ocean resources,” Dr Jamoh said.
Thirty-five Ministries, departments, and Agencies (MDAs), the Lagos State Chambers of Commerce and Industry, and the Manufacturing Association of Nigeria (MAN) would be participating in the three-day economic consultation.
Mercy Chkwudiebere