Nigerian Government sue for safer food productivity.
By Edward Samuel
The Minister of Health, Dr Osagie E. Ehanire, says safer food production enhances economic opportunities by enabling market access and productivity.
The Minister made this known in Abuja the nations capital in an event to commemorate the 2022 World Food Safety Day.
Ehanire said that unsafe or contaminated food leads to trade rejections, economic losses, food loss and waste.
According to him, safe food allows for prosperous national food markets and stable food export and trade.
“It reduces the strain in healthcare system, 2016, World Bank estimated that in Nigeria alone, the productivity loss from foodborne diseases was approximately
seven billion dollars, with the most in Africa, this is in addition to loss of earnings in foreign exchange due to the ban of Nigerian foods in the international market because of unsafe application of chemicals”. He said.
The minister said that most foodborne diseases were preventable with proper handling and education.
Ehanire said the way food systems are built and how food supply chains are organized can prevent infectious and toxic hazards.
“We need to transform food systems to deliver better health, and we need to do so in a sustainable manner, food safety has a direct impact on health, safe food allows for the uptake of nutrients, promotes long term human development and achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), recognising the systemic connections between the health of people, animals, plants, the environment and the economy will help us to meet the needs of the future, there is no food security without food safety. Only when the food is safe will it meet nutritional needs and help adults to live an active and healthy life and children to grow and develop”. He added.
The minister identified some of the key challenges facing the enhancement of food safety for all tiers of government and societies, saying they include the lack of awareness of socio-economic importance of food safety.
He listed other challenges as paucity of data and information on incidences of foodborne disease outbreaks, the lack of understanding of food safety and quality standards as outlined in the international agreements.
The minister said farmers, producers, processors, distributors, marketers and handlers should see food safety as a critical issue and embrace good practices.
“The good practices include good hygiene, good biosecurity and good environmental waste management to keep hazards and contaminants out of food or at the lowest possible levels, the Ministry of Health with support of stakeholders and partners, was pushing for the passage of the National Food Safety and Quality Bill before the National Assembly, the Bill, once passed and signed into an Act, would harmonize and legalize all food safety and quality operations in the country”. He added.
The Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Mr Mahmood Mohammed,
represented by Mr Oyeleke Rasaq, the Head of Food Safety and Nutrition Division, Mohammed said the ministry would continue to strengthen synergy with relevant stakeholders in agriculture and the international community.
“On our own part, the ministry is leading a consultation of stakeholders that will jointly develop and implement a national project on Aflatoxin Management and control, this national project will complement the ongoing support of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN in the area of aflatoxin control, also, the ministry is driving a project tagged “Agro Zero Reject” initiative to increase sensitization, creation of awareness and training of farmers on Globally Accepted Agricultural Practices (GAP).” He said.
Mahmood said that the project was aimed at producing safe and wholesome foods for local consumption and ensuring acceptability at the global market.
The Deputy Country Representative of World Health Organization (WHO), Mr Alexander Chimbaru, said women are important players in the promotion of food safety and home hygiene.
“World Health Organization, (WHO) in Nigeria has trained 345 women leaders from Edo and Ondo states on food hygiene and domestic sanitation toward the prevention of Lassa fever, during the first quarter of this year 2022, we have also integrated and operationalised food safety awareness campaigns as part of Water, Sanitation an Hygiene (WASH), Environmental Health interventions in the control of Cholera outbreak in 18 areas of Cross River. WHO, FAO and other UN agencies will continue working with health authorities to advocate food safety as an important component of health security and for food safety in national policies and programmes in line with the International Health Regulation”. He said.
Alexander said the organisation will continued support Nigeria in ensuring operationalisation of National Food Safety Policy and implementation of guidelines.