The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), has convened an emergency meeting with health officials from Sokoto and Zamfara States to tackle a mysterious illness outbreak.
The DG of NCDC, Dr. Jide Idris, along with Honourable Commissioners for Health, discussed measures to address the situation, suspected to be heavy metal poisoning linked to mining activities.
The Honourable Commissioners of Sokoto, Zamfara and Kaduna state Hajiya Asabe Balarabe, Dr. Aisha Anka, and Hajiya Umma Ahmed, provided updates on response efforts, acknowledging the gravity of the situation.
Is a statement by the Director General of NCDC, Dr. Idris said the illness has afflicted 196 individuals in Isa, Sabon Birni, and Ilella LGAs of Sokoto State, resulting in seven fatalities.
“Analysis of samples sent to sister laboratories is underway to ascertain the cause.
“Following reports of similar cases in Zamfara State, a National Rapid Response Team (NRRT) will be dispatched to assess the situation and offer support.
“Especially in Kaduna State, are urged to report symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, vomiting, and weight loss promptly.
“The suspected heavy metal poisoning, attributed to mining activities, raises concerns about environmental contamination. Exposure to heavy metals like cadmium, chromium, lead, and mercury poses severe health risks, including kidney, brain, liver, and bone damage, and increases the likelihood of cancer,” he said.
Dr. Idris said to mitigate risks, preventative measures are essential. “Residents near mining areas should avoid direct exposure to dust and soil, while protective gear is crucial for miners. Communities are urged to collectively combat illegal mining and safeguard vulnerable groups, including pregnant women and children, from exposure.
“Regulatory measures are imperative to enforce safety standards in mining operations and ensure proper disposal of industrial waste.
“The NCDC reaffirms its commitment to collaborating with affected states and providing timely updates to the public as the situation unfolds.”
Dr. Jide Idris emphasized, no metal should be disseminated into the environment until its environmental fate, transport, and persistence have been thoroughly characterized. Immediate action and stringent regulations are vital to safeguard public health and prevent further harm.
