Junior doctors across England have begun a four-day walkout and it is expected to be the most disruptive in NHS history.
More than a quarter of a million appointments and operations could be cancelled, and some hospitals say up to half of the planned treatment is affected.
The British Medical Association said “We’ve had no offer whatsoever” from Health Secretary Steve Barclay.
Mr Barclay called the action “extremely disappointing” as it risked patient safety.
The BMA said there were plans to pull doctors off picket lines if lives were in immediate danger. Under trade union laws, the life-and-limb cover must be provided.
The junior doctors’ approach contrasts with recent strikes by nurses and ambulance workers, which saw unions agree to exempt certain emergency services.
But doctors say they are striking for patient safety as much as about pay, saying that current pay levels are affecting recruitment and leading to many doctors leaving the profession.
Deputy chair of the BMA Dr Emma Runswick, said they are hoping this round of industrial action will be the last but “we will continue” if the government does not move.
She said “This is not a situation where we are fixed in our position. We are looking for negotiations and Steve Barclay isn’t even willing to talk to us.
“He hasn’t put any offer at all on the table. If we want to start a negotiation there has to be two sides in the discussion.”
Mr Barclay accused organisers of timing the strike just after the Bank Holiday Easter weekend – a period when the NHS already faces increased demand and greater staff absence – “to maximise disruption”.
He said he had hoped to begin formal pay negotiations with the BMA last month but said its demand for a 35% pay rise was “unreasonable“. He added this would result in some junior doctors “receiving a pay rise of over £20,000″.
NHS England’s national medical director Prof Stephen Powis, said it would be “the most disruptive industrial action in NHS history”.
Mr Powis warned it “will take weeks” to recover from the strikes as “services will undoubtedly be affected”.
During last month’s three-day walkout by junior doctors, more than 175,000 treatments and appointments were cancelled.
But Prof Powis added the expectation is to see “considerably more” cancellations this time around due to the strikes lasting four days. Estimates from other senior NHS figures have suggested between 250,000 and 350,000 appointments and operations could be cancelled.
Mental health services and some GP surgeries are also expected to be impacted, while the NHS said it will prioritise keeping critical care, maternity, neonatal care, and trauma operations running.
Dr Vivek Trivedi, co-chairman of the BMA junior doctors’ committee, advised people to still ring 999 if they have a life-threatening illness as “the service is working as normal and we have prioritised emergencies”.
Dr Paul Turnbull, 61, from Hampshire, who is an occupational health doctor, needs a prosthetic femur bone implanted in his leg.
His operation has been cancelled twice – once in December, because he developed deep vein thrombosis, and the second time because of the first junior doctors’ strike. The operation is now due to take place on 18 April, after the four-day strike.
He has limited mobility and is unable to work.
“As a doctor, I don’t believe doctors should strike. I think our first responsibility is to our patients and I think using patients as pawns in a dispute with the government is not something we should be doing.”
Neuroscientist Dr Camilla Hill, 42, from Nottingham, has also been affected. She has had two knee operations cancelled because of the junior doctors’ strikes – one this week and one back in March. She now has a third date scheduled for 25 April.
She has been unable to do some of her favourite hobbies, which include hiking and sailing, in part because of the pain in her knees.
“I feel really frustrated. It’s messed me about, it’s messed about my employer, it’s messed about my husband – and it’s messed about his employer as well. It’s not just the patient whose operation is cancelled that’s impacted, it’s everybody around them.”
Junior doctors are demanding a 35% increase in pay, to compensate for 15 years of below-inflation wage increases.
But the government has said the pay demand is unrealistic, pointing to the deal other health unions have recommended to their members – which includes a 5% pay rise and one-off payment of at least £1,655.
BBC/Oyenike Oyeniyi