President Samia Suluhu Hassan of Tanzania has vowed to pursue Constitutional Reforms under a national roadmap of reconciliation following the October 2025 election-related violence.
The roadmap outlines a phased approach starting with criminal investigations, medical support for victims, and the eventual establishment of a national reconciliation commission to address divisions and restore unity.
The announcemet was made by a government commission set up to investigate the violence.
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President Samia said that the commission’s findings would guide constitutional amendments and promised the establishment of a reconciliation commission.
She further directed security agencies to conduct thorough investigations into individuals responsible for planning, coordinating, and financing the violence, emphasising that justice will be a top priority.
President Samia explained that the reconciliation commission would include key stakeholders and lead inclusive dialogue across the country.
Its recommendations, she said, would guide the next phase of reforms, including a review of the Constitution.
Governmnet Support Measures
She also announced government support measures for victims, including medical treatment, rehabilitation services, and assistive devices for those who sustained disabilities.
The president said small-scale traders affected by the unrest will also be considered for financial support.
Presenting the report, the Commission Chairperson, Retired Chief Justice Mohamed Chande Othman, noted that the nine-member team conducted a 153-day investigation covering 202 locations across 11 regions.
According to the findings, at least 518 people lost their lives, while more than 2,300 others were injured.
The report also highlighted widespread psychological and social impacts, underscoring the need for mental health and psychosocial support.
The Commission dismissed some international claims, including allegations of mass graves, citing a lack of scientific evidence.
It recommended a range of short, medium, and long-term measures, including institutional reforms and strengthened governance systems.
President Samia called on Tanzanians to unite in implementing the recommendations, urging collective commitment to national healing.
“We must act with courage and determination to ensure such events never happen again,” she added.